Configuring the correct network profile in Windows 10 is a simple but essential step for improving device security and ensuring proper connectivity. This guide walks you through the process and explains the differences between profile types.
Step-by-Step: How to Change Your Network Profile
- Press Windows Key + I to open the Settings app.
- Click on Network & Internet.
- Choose either Wi-Fi or Ethernet, depending on your current connection.
- Select the network you're currently connected to.
- Under Network Profile, choose either Public or Private.
Your selection is applied immediately — no restart or confirmation required.
Understanding Network Profile Types
Public Network Profile
- Recommended for: Shared or untrusted networks (e.g., airports, cafés, libraries)
- Security Behavior: Your device is hidden from other devices on the network
- Firewall Settings: Enhanced protection with limited discovery and sharing
Private Network Profile
- Recommended for: Trusted environments such as home or office
- Security Behavior: Your device is visible to other devices, allowing file and printer sharing
- Network Discovery: Enabled for interaction with other devices
Why This Matters
Choosing the appropriate network profile ensures your device behaves securely and efficiently based on its environment. Public profiles reduce exposure, while private profiles support collaboration and sharing in trusted networks.
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