Whether you're connecting from a public hotspot or your home router, setting the correct network profile in Windows 10 helps protect your device and optimize connectivity. Here's how to adjust it in just a few steps.
Step-by-Step Instructions
Press Windows Key + I to open the Settings app.
Click on Network & Internet.
Choose Wi-Fi or Ethernet, depending on your connection.
Select the network you're currently connected to.
Under Network profile, choose either Public or Private.
Profile Types Explained
Public Network Profile
Best for: Untrusted or shared networks (airports, cafés, libraries).
Security: Your PC is hidden from other devices, reducing exposure.
Firewall: Enhanced protection with limited network discovery and sharing.
Private Network Profile
Best for: Trusted environments like home or office.
Security: Your PC is visible to other devices, enabling file and printer sharing.
Network Discovery: Enabled, allowing interaction with other devices.
Once selected, your changes are applied automatically — no need to restart or confirm.
Choosing the right profile ensures your device behaves appropriately for its environment. A quick adjustment here can make a big difference in both security and usability.